sharplib/math/ColorBGRA.cs

1123 lines
44 KiB
C#

// Copyright (c) Xenko contributors (https://xenko.com) and Silicon Studio Corp. (https://www.siliconstudio.co.jp)
// Distributed under the MIT license. See the LICENSE.md file in the project root for more information.
using System;
using System.Globalization;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
using System.Runtime.Serialization;
namespace math
{
/// <summary>
/// Represents a 32-bit color (4 bytes) in the form of BGRA (in byte order: B, G, R, A).
/// </summary>
[DataContract( Name = "ColorBGRA" )]
[DataStyle( DataStyle.Compact )]
[StructLayout( LayoutKind.Sequential, Size = 4 )]
public partial struct ColorBGRA : IEquatable<ColorBGRA>, IFormattable
{
private const string ToStringFormat = "A:{0} R:{1} G:{2} B:{3}";
/// <summary>
/// The blue component of the color.
/// </summary>
[DataMember( Order = 0 )]
public byte B;
/// <summary>
/// The green component of the color.
/// </summary>
[DataMember( Order = 1 )]
public byte G;
/// <summary>
/// The red component of the color.
/// </summary>
[DataMember( Order = 2 )]
public byte R;
/// <summary>
/// The alpha component of the color.
/// </summary>
[DataMember( Order = 3 )]
public byte A;
/// <summary>
/// Initializes a new instance of the <see cref="ColorBGRA"/> struct.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="value">The value that will be assigned to all components.</param>
public ColorBGRA( byte value )
{
A = R = G = B = value;
}
/// <summary>
/// Initializes a new instance of the <see cref="ColorBGRA"/> struct.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="value">The value that will be assigned to all components.</param>
public ColorBGRA( float value )
{
A = R = G = B = ToByte( value );
}
/// <summary>
/// Initializes a new instance of the <see cref="ColorBGRA"/> struct.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="red">The red component of the color.</param>
/// <param name="green">The green component of the color.</param>
/// <param name="blue">The blue component of the color.</param>
/// <param name="alpha">The alpha component of the color.</param>
public ColorBGRA( byte red, byte green, byte blue, byte alpha )
{
R = red;
G = green;
B = blue;
A = alpha;
}
/// <summary>
/// Initializes a new instance of the <see cref="ColorBGRA"/> struct.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="red">The red component of the color.</param>
/// <param name="green">The green component of the color.</param>
/// <param name="blue">The blue component of the color.</param>
/// <param name="alpha">The alpha component of the color.</param>
public ColorBGRA( float red, float green, float blue, float alpha )
{
R = ToByte( red );
G = ToByte( green );
B = ToByte( blue );
A = ToByte( alpha );
}
/// <summary>
/// Initializes a new instance of the <see cref="ColorBGRA"/> struct.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="value">The red, green, blue, and alpha components of the color.</param>
public ColorBGRA( Vec4 value )
{
R = ToByte( value.X );
G = ToByte( value.Y );
B = ToByte( value.Z );
A = ToByte( value.W );
}
/// <summary>
/// Initializes a new instance of the <see cref="ColorBGRA"/> struct.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="value">The red, green, and blue components of the color.</param>
/// <param name="alpha">The alpha component of the color.</param>
public ColorBGRA( Vec3 value, float alpha )
{
R = ToByte( value.X );
G = ToByte( value.Y );
B = ToByte( value.Z );
A = ToByte( alpha );
}
/// <summary>
/// Initializes a new instance of the <see cref="ColorBGRA"/> struct.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="bgra">A packed integer containing all four color components in BGRA order.</param>
public ColorBGRA( uint bgra )
{
A = (byte)( ( bgra >> 24 ) & 255 );
R = (byte)( ( bgra >> 16 ) & 255 );
G = (byte)( ( bgra >> 8 ) & 255 );
B = (byte)( bgra & 255 );
}
/// <summary>
/// Initializes a new instance of the <see cref="ColorBGRA"/> struct.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="bgra">A packed integer containing all four color components in BGRA.</param>
public ColorBGRA( int bgra )
{
A = (byte)( ( bgra >> 24 ) & 255 );
R = (byte)( ( bgra >> 16 ) & 255 );
G = (byte)( ( bgra >> 8 ) & 255 );
B = (byte)( bgra & 255 );
}
/// <summary>
/// Initializes a new instance of the <see cref="ColorBGRA"/> struct.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="values">The values to assign to the red, green, and blue, alpha components of the color. This must be an array with four elements.</param>
/// <exception cref="ArgumentNullException">Thrown when <paramref name="values"/> is <c>null</c>.</exception>
/// <exception cref="ArgumentOutOfRangeException">Thrown when <paramref name="values"/> contains more or less than four elements.</exception>
public ColorBGRA( float[] values )
{
if( values == null )
throw new ArgumentNullException( nameof( values ) );
if( values.Length != 4 )
throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException( nameof( values ), "There must be four and only four input values for ColorBGRA." );
B = ToByte( values[0] );
G = ToByte( values[1] );
R = ToByte( values[2] );
A = ToByte( values[3] );
}
/// <summary>
/// Initializes a new instance of the <see cref="ColorBGRA"/> struct.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="values">The values to assign to the red, green, and blue, alpha components of the color. This must be an array with four elements.</param>
/// <exception cref="ArgumentNullException">Thrown when <paramref name="values"/> is <c>null</c>.</exception>
/// <exception cref="ArgumentOutOfRangeException">Thrown when <paramref name="values"/> contains more or less than four elements.</exception>
public ColorBGRA( byte[] values )
{
if( values == null )
throw new ArgumentNullException( nameof( values ) );
if( values.Length != 4 )
throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException( nameof( values ), "There must be four and only four input values for ColorBGRA." );
B = values[0];
G = values[1];
R = values[2];
A = values[3];
}
/// <summary>
/// Gets or sets the component at the specified index.
/// </summary>
/// <value>The value of the alpha, red, green, or blue component, depending on the index.</value>
/// <param name="index">The index of the component to access. Use 0 for the alpha component, 1 for the red component, 2 for the green component, and 3 for the blue component.</param>
/// <returns>The value of the component at the specified index.</returns>
/// <exception cref="System.ArgumentOutOfRangeException">Thrown when the <paramref name="index"/> is out of the range [0, 3].</exception>
public byte this[int index]
{
get
{
switch( index )
{
case 0:
return B;
case 1:
return G;
case 2:
return R;
case 3:
return A;
}
throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException( nameof( index ), "Indices for ColorBGRA run from 0 to 3, inclusive." );
}
set
{
switch( index )
{
case 0:
B = value;
break;
case 1:
G = value;
break;
case 2:
R = value;
break;
case 3:
A = value;
break;
default:
throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException( nameof( index ), "Indices for ColorBGRA run from 0 to 3, inclusive." );
}
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Converts the color into a packed integer.
/// </summary>
/// <returns>A packed integer containing all four color components.</returns>
public int ToBgra()
{
int value = B;
value |= G << 8;
value |= R << 16;
value |= A << 24;
return value;
}
/// <summary>
/// Converts the color into a packed integer.
/// </summary>
/// <returns>A packed integer containing all four color components.</returns>
public int ToRgba()
{
int value = R;
value |= G << 8;
value |= B << 16;
value |= A << 24;
return value;
}
/// <summary>
/// Converts the color into a three component vector.
/// </summary>
/// <returns>A three component vector containing the red, green, and blue components of the color.</returns>
public Vec3 ToVector3()
{
return new Vec3( R / 255.0f, G / 255.0f, B / 255.0f );
}
/// <summary>
/// Converts the color into a three component color.
/// </summary>
/// <returns>A three component color containing the red, green, and blue components of the color.</returns>
public Color3 ToColor3()
{
return new Color3( R / 255.0f, G / 255.0f, B / 255.0f );
}
/// <summary>
/// Converts the color into a four component vector.
/// </summary>
/// <returns>A four component vector containing all four color components.</returns>
public Vec4 ToVector4()
{
return new Vec4( R / 255.0f, G / 255.0f, B / 255.0f, A / 255.0f );
}
/// <summary>
/// Creates an array containing the elements of the color.
/// </summary>
/// <returns>A four-element array containing the components of the color in BGRA order.</returns>
public byte[] ToArray()
{
return new[] { B, G, R, A };
}
/// <summary>
/// Gets the brightness.
/// </summary>
/// <returns>The Hue-Saturation-Brightness (HSB) saturation for this <see cref="Color"/></returns>
public float GetBrightness()
{
float r = R / 255.0f;
float g = G / 255.0f;
float b = B / 255.0f;
float max, min;
max = r;
min = r;
if( g > max )
max = g;
if( b > max )
max = b;
if( g < min )
min = g;
if( b < min )
min = b;
return ( max + min ) / 2;
}
/// <summary>
/// Gets the hue.
/// </summary>
/// <returns>The Hue-Saturation-Brightness (HSB) saturation for this <see cref="Color"/></returns>
public float GetHue()
{
if( R == G && G == B )
return 0; // 0 makes as good an UNDEFINED value as any
float r = R / 255.0f;
float g = G / 255.0f;
float b = B / 255.0f;
float max, min;
float delta;
float hue = 0.0f;
max = r;
min = r;
if( g > max )
max = g;
if( b > max )
max = b;
if( g < min )
min = g;
if( b < min )
min = b;
delta = max - min;
if( r == max )
{
hue = ( g - b ) / delta;
}
else if( g == max )
{
hue = 2 + ( b - r ) / delta;
}
else if( b == max )
{
hue = 4 + ( r - g ) / delta;
}
hue *= 60;
if( hue < 0.0f )
{
hue += 360.0f;
}
return hue;
}
/// <summary>
/// Gets the saturation.
/// </summary>
/// <returns>The Hue-Saturation-Brightness (HSB) saturation for this <see cref="Color"/></returns>
public float GetSaturation()
{
float r = R / 255.0f;
float g = G / 255.0f;
float b = B / 255.0f;
float max, min;
float l, s = 0;
max = r;
min = r;
if( g > max )
max = g;
if( b > max )
max = b;
if( g < min )
min = g;
if( b < min )
min = b;
// if max == min, then there is no color and
// the saturation is zero.
if( max != min )
{
l = ( max + min ) / 2;
if( l <= .5 )
{
s = ( max - min ) / ( max + min );
}
else
{
s = ( max - min ) / ( 2 - max - min );
}
}
return s;
}
/// <summary>
/// Converts the color from a packed BGRA integer.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="color">A packed integer containing all four color components in BGRA order</param>
/// <returns>A color.</returns>
public static ColorBGRA FromBgra( int color )
{
return new ColorBGRA( color );
}
/// <summary>
/// Converts the color from a packed BGRA integer.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="color">A packed integer containing all four color components in BGRA order</param>
/// <returns>A color.</returns>
public static ColorBGRA FromBgra( uint color )
{
return new ColorBGRA( color );
}
/// <summary>
/// Converts the color from a packed RGBA integer.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="color">A packed integer containing all four color components in RGBA order</param>
/// <returns>A color.</returns>
public static ColorBGRA FromRgba( int color )
{
return new ColorBGRA( (byte)( color & 255 ), (byte)( ( color >> 8 ) & 255 ), (byte)( ( color >> 16 ) & 255 ), (byte)( ( color >> 24 ) & 255 ) );
}
/// <summary>
/// Converts the color from a packed RGBA integer.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="color">A packed integer containing all four color components in RGBA order</param>
/// <returns>A color.</returns>
public static ColorBGRA FromRgba( uint color )
{
return FromRgba( unchecked((int)color) );
}
/// <summary>
/// Adds two colors.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="left">The first color to add.</param>
/// <param name="right">The second color to add.</param>
/// <param name="result">When the method completes, completes the sum of the two colors.</param>
public static void Add( ref ColorBGRA left, ref ColorBGRA right, out ColorBGRA result )
{
result.A = (byte)( left.A + right.A );
result.R = (byte)( left.R + right.R );
result.G = (byte)( left.G + right.G );
result.B = (byte)( left.B + right.B );
}
/// <summary>
/// Adds two colors.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="left">The first color to add.</param>
/// <param name="right">The second color to add.</param>
/// <returns>The sum of the two colors.</returns>
public static ColorBGRA Add( ColorBGRA left, ColorBGRA right )
{
return new ColorBGRA( (byte)( left.R + right.R ), (byte)( left.G + right.G ), (byte)( left.B + right.B ), (byte)( left.A + right.A ) );
}
/// <summary>
/// Subtracts two colors.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="left">The first color to subtract.</param>
/// <param name="right">The second color to subtract.</param>
/// <param name="result">WHen the method completes, contains the difference of the two colors.</param>
public static void Subtract( ref ColorBGRA left, ref ColorBGRA right, out ColorBGRA result )
{
result.A = (byte)( left.A - right.A );
result.R = (byte)( left.R - right.R );
result.G = (byte)( left.G - right.G );
result.B = (byte)( left.B - right.B );
}
/// <summary>
/// Subtracts two colors.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="left">The first color to subtract.</param>
/// <param name="right">The second color to subtract</param>
/// <returns>The difference of the two colors.</returns>
public static ColorBGRA Subtract( ColorBGRA left, ColorBGRA right )
{
return new ColorBGRA( (byte)( left.R - right.R ), (byte)( left.G - right.G ), (byte)( left.B - right.B ), (byte)( left.A - right.A ) );
}
/// <summary>
/// Modulates two colors.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="left">The first color to modulate.</param>
/// <param name="right">The second color to modulate.</param>
/// <param name="result">When the method completes, contains the modulated color.</param>
public static void Modulate( ref ColorBGRA left, ref ColorBGRA right, out ColorBGRA result )
{
result.A = (byte)( left.A * right.A / 255 );
result.R = (byte)( left.R * right.R / 255 );
result.G = (byte)( left.G * right.G / 255 );
result.B = (byte)( left.B * right.B / 255 );
}
/// <summary>
/// Modulates two colors.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="left">The first color to modulate.</param>
/// <param name="right">The second color to modulate.</param>
/// <returns>The modulated color.</returns>
public static ColorBGRA Modulate( ColorBGRA left, ColorBGRA right )
{
return new ColorBGRA( (byte)( ( left.R * right.R ) / 255 ), (byte)( ( left.G * right.G ) / 255 ), (byte)( ( left.B * right.B ) / 255 ), (byte)( ( left.A * right.A ) / 255 ) );
}
/// <summary>
/// Scales a color.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="value">The color to scale.</param>
/// <param name="scale">The amount by which to scale.</param>
/// <param name="result">When the method completes, contains the scaled color.</param>
public static void Scale( ref ColorBGRA value, float scale, out ColorBGRA result )
{
result.A = (byte)( value.A * scale );
result.R = (byte)( value.R * scale );
result.G = (byte)( value.G * scale );
result.B = (byte)( value.B * scale );
}
/// <summary>
/// Scales a color.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="value">The color to scale.</param>
/// <param name="scale">The amount by which to scale.</param>
/// <returns>The scaled color.</returns>
public static ColorBGRA Scale( ColorBGRA value, float scale )
{
return new ColorBGRA( (byte)( value.R * scale ), (byte)( value.G * scale ), (byte)( value.B * scale ), (byte)( value.A * scale ) );
}
/// <summary>
/// Negates a color.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="value">The color to negate.</param>
/// <param name="result">When the method completes, contains the negated color.</param>
public static void Negate( ref ColorBGRA value, out ColorBGRA result )
{
result.A = (byte)( 255 - value.A );
result.R = (byte)( 255 - value.R );
result.G = (byte)( 255 - value.G );
result.B = (byte)( 255 - value.B );
}
/// <summary>
/// Negates a color.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="value">The color to negate.</param>
/// <returns>The negated color.</returns>
public static ColorBGRA Negate( ColorBGRA value )
{
return new ColorBGRA( (byte)( 255 - value.R ), (byte)( 255 - value.G ), (byte)( 255 - value.B ), (byte)( 255 - value.A ) );
}
/// <summary>
/// Restricts a value to be within a specified range.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="value">The value to clamp.</param>
/// <param name="min">The minimum value.</param>
/// <param name="max">The maximum value.</param>
/// <param name="result">When the method completes, contains the clamped value.</param>
public static void Clamp( ref ColorBGRA value, ref ColorBGRA min, ref ColorBGRA max, out ColorBGRA result )
{
byte alpha = value.A;
alpha = ( alpha > max.A ) ? max.A : alpha;
alpha = ( alpha < min.A ) ? min.A : alpha;
byte red = value.R;
red = ( red > max.R ) ? max.R : red;
red = ( red < min.R ) ? min.R : red;
byte green = value.G;
green = ( green > max.G ) ? max.G : green;
green = ( green < min.G ) ? min.G : green;
byte blue = value.B;
blue = ( blue > max.B ) ? max.B : blue;
blue = ( blue < min.B ) ? min.B : blue;
result = new ColorBGRA( red, green, blue, alpha );
}
/// <summary>
/// Restricts a value to be within a specified range.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="value">The value to clamp.</param>
/// <param name="min">The minimum value.</param>
/// <param name="max">The maximum value.</param>
/// <returns>The clamped value.</returns>
public static ColorBGRA Clamp( ColorBGRA value, ColorBGRA min, ColorBGRA max )
{
ColorBGRA result;
Clamp( ref value, ref min, ref max, out result );
return result;
}
/// <summary>
/// Performs a linear interpolation between two colors.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="start">Start color.</param>
/// <param name="end">End color.</param>
/// <param name="amount">Value between 0 and 1 indicating the weight of <paramref name="end"/>.</param>
/// <param name="result">When the method completes, contains the linear interpolation of the two colors.</param>
/// <remarks>
/// Passing <paramref name="amount"/> a value of 0 will cause <paramref name="start"/> to be returned; a value of 1 will cause <paramref name="end"/> to be returned.
/// </remarks>
public static void Lerp( ref ColorBGRA start, ref ColorBGRA end, float amount, out ColorBGRA result )
{
result.B = MathUtil.Lerp( start.B, end.B, amount );
result.G = MathUtil.Lerp( start.G, end.G, amount );
result.R = MathUtil.Lerp( start.R, end.R, amount );
result.A = MathUtil.Lerp( start.A, end.A, amount );
}
/// <summary>
/// Performs a linear interpolation between two colors.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="start">Start color.</param>
/// <param name="end">End color.</param>
/// <param name="amount">Value between 0 and 1 indicating the weight of <paramref name="end"/>.</param>
/// <returns>The linear interpolation of the two colors.</returns>
/// <remarks>
/// Passing <paramref name="amount"/> a value of 0 will cause <paramref name="start"/> to be returned; a value of 1 will cause <paramref name="end"/> to be returned.
/// </remarks>
public static ColorBGRA Lerp( ColorBGRA start, ColorBGRA end, float amount )
{
ColorBGRA result;
Lerp( ref start, ref end, amount, out result );
return result;
}
/// <summary>
/// Performs a cubic interpolation between two colors.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="start">Start color.</param>
/// <param name="end">End color.</param>
/// <param name="amount">Value between 0 and 1 indicating the weight of <paramref name="end"/>.</param>
/// <param name="result">When the method completes, contains the cubic interpolation of the two colors.</param>
public static void SmoothStep( ref ColorBGRA start, ref ColorBGRA end, float amount, out ColorBGRA result )
{
amount = MathUtil.SmoothStep( amount );
Lerp( ref start, ref end, amount, out result );
}
/// <summary>
/// Performs a cubic interpolation between two colors.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="start">Start color.</param>
/// <param name="end">End color.</param>
/// <param name="amount">Value between 0 and 1 indicating the weight of <paramref name="end"/>.</param>
/// <returns>The cubic interpolation of the two colors.</returns>
public static ColorBGRA SmoothStep( ColorBGRA start, ColorBGRA end, float amount )
{
ColorBGRA result;
SmoothStep( ref start, ref end, amount, out result );
return result;
}
/// <summary>
/// Returns a color containing the smallest components of the specified colorss.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="left">The first source color.</param>
/// <param name="right">The second source color.</param>
/// <param name="result">When the method completes, contains an new color composed of the largest components of the source colorss.</param>
public static void Max( ref ColorBGRA left, ref ColorBGRA right, out ColorBGRA result )
{
result.A = ( left.A > right.A ) ? left.A : right.A;
result.R = ( left.R > right.R ) ? left.R : right.R;
result.G = ( left.G > right.G ) ? left.G : right.G;
result.B = ( left.B > right.B ) ? left.B : right.B;
}
/// <summary>
/// Returns a color containing the largest components of the specified colorss.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="left">The first source color.</param>
/// <param name="right">The second source color.</param>
/// <returns>A color containing the largest components of the source colors.</returns>
public static ColorBGRA Max( ColorBGRA left, ColorBGRA right )
{
ColorBGRA result;
Max( ref left, ref right, out result );
return result;
}
/// <summary>
/// Returns a color containing the smallest components of the specified colors.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="left">The first source color.</param>
/// <param name="right">The second source color.</param>
/// <param name="result">When the method completes, contains an new color composed of the smallest components of the source colors.</param>
public static void Min( ref ColorBGRA left, ref ColorBGRA right, out ColorBGRA result )
{
result.A = ( left.A < right.A ) ? left.A : right.A;
result.R = ( left.R < right.R ) ? left.R : right.R;
result.G = ( left.G < right.G ) ? left.G : right.G;
result.B = ( left.B < right.B ) ? left.B : right.B;
}
/// <summary>
/// Returns a color containing the smallest components of the specified colors.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="left">The first source color.</param>
/// <param name="right">The second source color.</param>
/// <returns>A color containing the smallest components of the source colors.</returns>
public static ColorBGRA Min( ColorBGRA left, ColorBGRA right )
{
ColorBGRA result;
Min( ref left, ref right, out result );
return result;
}
/// <summary>
/// Adjusts the contrast of a color.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="value">The color whose contrast is to be adjusted.</param>
/// <param name="contrast">The amount by which to adjust the contrast.</param>
/// <param name="result">When the method completes, contains the adjusted color.</param>
public static void AdjustContrast( ref ColorBGRA value, float contrast, out ColorBGRA result )
{
result.A = value.A;
result.R = ToByte( 0.5f + contrast * ( value.R / 255.0f - 0.5f ) );
result.G = ToByte( 0.5f + contrast * ( value.G / 255.0f - 0.5f ) );
result.B = ToByte( 0.5f + contrast * ( value.B / 255.0f - 0.5f ) );
}
/// <summary>
/// Adjusts the contrast of a color.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="value">The color whose contrast is to be adjusted.</param>
/// <param name="contrast">The amount by which to adjust the contrast.</param>
/// <returns>The adjusted color.</returns>
public static ColorBGRA AdjustContrast( ColorBGRA value, float contrast )
{
return new ColorBGRA(
ToByte( 0.5f + contrast * ( value.R / 255.0f - 0.5f ) ),
ToByte( 0.5f + contrast * ( value.G / 255.0f - 0.5f ) ),
ToByte( 0.5f + contrast * ( value.B / 255.0f - 0.5f ) ),
value.A );
}
/// <summary>
/// Adjusts the saturation of a color.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="value">The color whose saturation is to be adjusted.</param>
/// <param name="saturation">The amount by which to adjust the saturation.</param>
/// <param name="result">When the method completes, contains the adjusted color.</param>
public static void AdjustSaturation( ref ColorBGRA value, float saturation, out ColorBGRA result )
{
float grey = value.R / 255.0f * 0.2125f + value.G / 255.0f * 0.7154f + value.B / 255.0f * 0.0721f;
result.A = value.A;
result.R = ToByte( grey + saturation * ( value.R / 255.0f - grey ) );
result.G = ToByte( grey + saturation * ( value.G / 255.0f - grey ) );
result.B = ToByte( grey + saturation * ( value.B / 255.0f - grey ) );
}
/// <summary>
/// Adjusts the saturation of a color.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="value">The color whose saturation is to be adjusted.</param>
/// <param name="saturation">The amount by which to adjust the saturation.</param>
/// <returns>The adjusted color.</returns>
public static ColorBGRA AdjustSaturation( ColorBGRA value, float saturation )
{
float grey = value.R / 255.0f * 0.2125f + value.G / 255.0f * 0.7154f + value.B / 255.0f * 0.0721f;
return new ColorBGRA(
ToByte( grey + saturation * ( value.R / 255.0f - grey ) ),
ToByte( grey + saturation * ( value.G / 255.0f - grey ) ),
ToByte( grey + saturation * ( value.B / 255.0f - grey ) ),
value.A );
}
/// <summary>
/// Adds two colors.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="left">The first color to add.</param>
/// <param name="right">The second color to add.</param>
/// <returns>The sum of the two colors.</returns>
public static ColorBGRA operator +( ColorBGRA left, ColorBGRA right )
{
return new ColorBGRA( (byte)( left.R + right.R ), (byte)( left.G + right.G ), (byte)( left.B + right.B ), (byte)( left.A + right.A ) );
}
/// <summary>
/// Assert a color (return it unchanged).
/// </summary>
/// <param name="value">The color to assert (unchange).</param>
/// <returns>The asserted (unchanged) color.</returns>
public static ColorBGRA operator +( ColorBGRA value )
{
return value;
}
/// <summary>
/// Subtracts two colors.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="left">The first color to subtract.</param>
/// <param name="right">The second color to subtract.</param>
/// <returns>The difference of the two colors.</returns>
public static ColorBGRA operator -( ColorBGRA left, ColorBGRA right )
{
return new ColorBGRA( (byte)( left.R - right.R ), (byte)( left.G - right.G ), (byte)( left.B - right.B ), (byte)( left.A - right.A ) );
}
/// <summary>
/// Negates a color.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="value">The color to negate.</param>
/// <returns>A negated color.</returns>
public static ColorBGRA operator -( ColorBGRA value )
{
return new ColorBGRA( -value.R, -value.G, -value.B, -value.A );
}
/// <summary>
/// Scales a color.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="scale">The factor by which to scale the color.</param>
/// <param name="value">The color to scale.</param>
/// <returns>The scaled color.</returns>
public static ColorBGRA operator *( float scale, ColorBGRA value )
{
return new ColorBGRA( (byte)( value.R * scale ), (byte)( value.G * scale ), (byte)( value.B * scale ), (byte)( value.A * scale ) );
}
/// <summary>
/// Scales a color.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="value">The factor by which to scale the color.</param>
/// <param name="scale">The color to scale.</param>
/// <returns>The scaled color.</returns>
public static ColorBGRA operator *( ColorBGRA value, float scale )
{
return new ColorBGRA( (byte)( value.R * scale ), (byte)( value.G * scale ), (byte)( value.B * scale ), (byte)( value.A * scale ) );
}
/// <summary>
/// Modulates two colors.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="left">The first color to modulate.</param>
/// <param name="right">The second color to modulate.</param>
/// <returns>The modulated color.</returns>
public static ColorBGRA operator *( ColorBGRA left, ColorBGRA right )
{
return new ColorBGRA( (byte)( left.R * right.R / 255.0f ), (byte)( left.G * right.G / 255.0f ), (byte)( left.B * right.B / 255.0f ), (byte)( left.A * right.A / 255.0f ) );
}
/// <summary>
/// Tests for equality between two objects.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="left">The first value to compare.</param>
/// <param name="right">The second value to compare.</param>
/// <returns><c>true</c> if <paramref name="left"/> has the same value as <paramref name="right"/>; otherwise, <c>false</c>.</returns>
public static bool operator ==( ColorBGRA left, ColorBGRA right )
{
return left.Equals( right );
}
/// <summary>
/// Tests for inequality between two objects.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="left">The first value to compare.</param>
/// <param name="right">The second value to compare.</param>
/// <returns><c>true</c> if <paramref name="left"/> has a different value than <paramref name="right"/>; otherwise, <c>false</c>.</returns>
public static bool operator !=( ColorBGRA left, ColorBGRA right )
{
return !left.Equals( right );
}
/// <summary>
/// Performs an explicit conversion from <see cref="ColorBGRA"/> to <see cref="Color3"/>.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="value">The value.</param>
/// <returns>The result of the conversion.</returns>
public static explicit operator Color3( ColorBGRA value )
{
return new Color3( value.R, value.G, value.B );
}
/// <summary>
/// Performs an explicit conversion from <see cref="ColorBGRA"/> to <see cref="Vec3"/>.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="value">The value.</param>
/// <returns>The result of the conversion.</returns>
public static explicit operator Vec3( ColorBGRA value )
{
return new Vec3( value.R / 255.0f, value.G / 255.0f, value.B / 255.0f );
}
/// <summary>
/// Performs an explicit conversion from <see cref="ColorBGRA"/> to <see cref="Vec4"/>.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="value">The value.</param>
/// <returns>The result of the conversion.</returns>
public static explicit operator Vec4( ColorBGRA value )
{
return new Vec4( value.R / 255.0f, value.G / 255.0f, value.B / 255.0f, value.A / 255.0f );
}
/// <summary>
/// Performs an explicit conversion from <see cref="ColorBGRA"/> to <see cref="Color4"/>.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="value">The value.</param>
/// <returns>The result of the conversion.</returns>
public static explicit operator Color4( ColorBGRA value )
{
return new Color4( value.R / 255.0f, value.G / 255.0f, value.B / 255.0f, value.A / 255.0f );
}
/// <summary>
/// Performs an explicit conversion from <see cref="Vec3"/> to <see cref="ColorBGRA"/>.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="value">The value.</param>
/// <returns>The result of the conversion.</returns>
public static explicit operator ColorBGRA( Vec3 value )
{
return new ColorBGRA( value.X / 255.0f, value.Y / 255.0f, value.Z / 255.0f, 1.0f );
}
/// <summary>
/// Performs an explicit conversion from <see cref="Color3"/> to <see cref="ColorBGRA"/>.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="value">The value.</param>
/// <returns>The result of the conversion.</returns>
public static explicit operator ColorBGRA( Color3 value )
{
return new ColorBGRA( value.R, value.G, value.B, 1.0f );
}
/// <summary>
/// Performs an explicit conversion from <see cref="Vec4"/> to <see cref="ColorBGRA"/>.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="value">The value.</param>
/// <returns>The result of the conversion.</returns>
public static explicit operator ColorBGRA( Vec4 value )
{
return new ColorBGRA( value.X, value.Y, value.Z, value.W );
}
/// <summary>
/// Performs an explicit conversion from <see cref="Color4"/> to <see cref="ColorBGRA"/>.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="value">The value.</param>
/// <returns>The result of the conversion.</returns>
public static explicit operator ColorBGRA( Color4 value )
{
return new ColorBGRA( value.R, value.G, value.B, value.A );
}
/// <summary>
/// Performs an implicit conversion from <see cref="Color"/> to <see cref="ColorBGRA"/>.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="value">The value.</param>
/// <returns>The result of the conversion.</returns>
public static implicit operator ColorBGRA( Color value )
{
return new ColorBGRA( value.R, value.G, value.B, value.A );
}
/// <summary>
/// Performs an implicit conversion from <see cref="ColorBGRA"/> to <see cref="Color"/>.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="value">The value.</param>
/// <returns>The result of the conversion.</returns>
public static implicit operator Color( ColorBGRA value )
{
return new Color( value.R, value.G, value.B, value.A );
}
/// <summary>
/// Performs an explicit conversion from <see cref="ColorBGRA"/> to <see cref="int"/>.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="value">The value.</param>
/// <returns>
/// The result of the conversion.
/// </returns>
public static explicit operator int( ColorBGRA value )
{
return value.ToBgra();
}
/// <summary>
/// Performs an explicit conversion from <see cref="int"/> to <see cref="ColorBGRA"/>.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="value">The value.</param>
/// <returns>
/// The result of the conversion.
/// </returns>
public static explicit operator ColorBGRA( int value )
{
return new ColorBGRA( value );
}
/// <summary>
/// Returns a <see cref="string"/> that represents this instance.
/// </summary>
/// <returns>
/// A <see cref="string"/> that represents this instance.
/// </returns>
public override string ToString()
{
return ToString( CultureInfo.CurrentCulture );
}
/// <summary>
/// Returns a <see cref="string"/> that represents this instance.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="format">The format to apply to each channel (byte).</param>
/// <returns>
/// A <see cref="string"/> that represents this instance.
/// </returns>
public string ToString( string format )
{
return ToString( format, CultureInfo.CurrentCulture );
}
/// <summary>
/// Returns a <see cref="string"/> that represents this instance.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="formatProvider">The format provider.</param>
/// <returns>
/// A <see cref="string"/> that represents this instance.
/// </returns>
public string ToString( IFormatProvider formatProvider )
{
return string.Format( formatProvider, ToStringFormat, A, R, G, B );
}
/// <summary>
/// Returns a <see cref="string"/> that represents this instance.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="format">The format to apply to each channel (byte).</param>
/// <param name="formatProvider">The format provider.</param>
/// <returns>
/// A <see cref="string"/> that represents this instance.
/// </returns>
public string ToString( string format, IFormatProvider formatProvider )
{
if( format == null )
return ToString( formatProvider );
return string.Format( formatProvider, ToStringFormat,
A.ToString( format, formatProvider ),
R.ToString( format, formatProvider ),
G.ToString( format, formatProvider ),
B.ToString( format, formatProvider ) );
}
/// <summary>
/// Returns a hash code for this instance.
/// </summary>
/// <returns>
/// A hash code for this instance, suitable for use in hashing algorithms and data structures like a hash table.
/// </returns>
public override int GetHashCode()
{
return A.GetHashCode() + R.GetHashCode() + G.GetHashCode() + B.GetHashCode();
}
/// <summary>
/// Determines whether the specified <see cref="ColorBGRA"/> is equal to this instance.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="other">The <see cref="ColorBGRA"/> to compare with this instance.</param>
/// <returns>
/// <c>true</c> if the specified <see cref="ColorBGRA"/> is equal to this instance; otherwise, <c>false</c>.
/// </returns>
public bool Equals( ColorBGRA other )
{
return R == other.R && G == other.G && B == other.B && A == other.A;
}
/// <summary>
/// Determines whether the specified <see cref="object"/> is equal to this instance.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="value">The <see cref="object"/> to compare with this instance.</param>
/// <returns>
/// <c>true</c> if the specified <see cref="object"/> is equal to this instance; otherwise, <c>false</c>.
/// </returns>
public override bool Equals( object value )
{
if( value == null )
return false;
if( !ReferenceEquals( value.GetType(), typeof( ColorBGRA ) ) )
return false;
return Equals( (ColorBGRA)value );
}
private static byte ToByte( float component )
{
var value = (int)( component * 255.0f );
return (byte)( value < 0 ? 0 : value > 255 ? 255 : value );
}
}
}